West African Container Terminal, (WACT) owed a total of N19.12 million in cargo dues and $9.9 million as amortized dues as at the month of December of 2015, while operations of the Integrated Logistics Nigeria Limited, popularly called INTELS had an outstanding bill of over $38,000.00 and over $842,000.00 in its Federal Lighter and Federal Ocean terminals on Onne/Ikpokiri, Rivers State.
Read more at: http://www.vanguardngr.com/2016/02/terminal-operators-owe-fg-n86-2bn-ports-charges-fees/
We provides you with the best live Streaming Services, We Educate, Entertain and keep you informed with current happenings within and around Wakirike, Rivers and Nigeria at large, we are also open for advert placement etc...
Monday, 29 February 2016
YOUR ATTITUDE TODAY IS A PRODUCT OF INFLUENCE.
YOUR ATTITUDE TODAY IS A PRODUCT OF INFLUENCE.
Attitudes are not automatic,
Attitudes are not formed or shaped in a vacuum;
You act and react today based on all influencing factors including friends, experiences, exposures, education and encounters.
Many today exhibit an extreme influence of academic knowledge, some keep acting out what they've seen on TV or heard on radio or encountered on social media. Many today have formed attitudes by imitating people they love, admire or have observed for a long while. Our attitude generally today is a product of influence.
Truth is, the quality of our social life as a people is a collective expression and result of our collective attitude. The way your home is, the way your team is, the way your company or organization is, is a collective result of the collective attitude to work and life by everyone involved.
Attitudes are not automatic,
Attitudes are not formed or shaped in a vacuum;
You act and react today based on all influencing factors including friends, experiences, exposures, education and encounters.
Many today exhibit an extreme influence of academic knowledge, some keep acting out what they've seen on TV or heard on radio or encountered on social media. Many today have formed attitudes by imitating people they love, admire or have observed for a long while. Our attitude generally today is a product of influence.
Truth is, the quality of our social life as a people is a collective expression and result of our collective attitude. The way your home is, the way your team is, the way your company or organization is, is a collective result of the collective attitude to work and life by everyone involved.
Sunday, 28 February 2016
A ONE DAY FREE DIGITAL TRAINING PROJECT ON HOW TO MAKE MONEY ONLINE.
A ONE DAY FREE DIGITAL TRAINING PROJECT ON HOW TO MAKE MONEY ONLINE.
Are you thinking of how to make money online?
Don't worry, His Excellency, the Executive Governor of Rivers State, Chief (Barr.) Nyesom Wike CON has graciously approved the State collaboration with the Federal Ministry of Communication Technology for the training of youths in the State.
Effectively participate in the training slated for 2nd March, 2016, at the Ministry of justice conference Hall (ground floor) by 10.00am.
Urgently,
Contact 08036155613 to get registered now.
Are you thinking of how to make money online?
Don't worry, His Excellency, the Executive Governor of Rivers State, Chief (Barr.) Nyesom Wike CON has graciously approved the State collaboration with the Federal Ministry of Communication Technology for the training of youths in the State.
Effectively participate in the training slated for 2nd March, 2016, at the Ministry of justice conference Hall (ground floor) by 10.00am.
Urgently,
Contact 08036155613 to get registered now.
Thursday, 25 February 2016
SENATOR GEORGE SEKIBO OVERHAULS THE DEPARTMENT OF ARCHITECTURE IN RSUST
SENATOR GEORGE SEKIBO OVERHAULS THE DEPARTMENT OF ARCHITECTURE IN RSUST
Senator George Thompson Sekibo CON, the Senator representing Rivers East Senatorial District in the Red Chamber of the National Assembly yesterday, the 24th of February, 2016 visited the department of Architecture in the faculty of Environmental Sciences, Rivers State University of Science and Technology (RSUST).
The Senator who was received by the H.O.D, Arc Dr. F. F. Daminabo informed Newest Rivers Reporters and the team that came with the Senator of what the distinguished Senator has done for the department. That his office was not as beautiful as it is looking now, but was made possible by the total overhaul the Senator is undertaking in the department.
The Senator who is also a product of the department told the H.O.D that he actually came to find out if the standard he paid for is actually what the contractors are complying with and to see what has been done. He also asked the H.O.D to always feel free to inform him of the department needs, as he is poised in collaborating with the department to any level.
The Senator who is a good writer used the opportunity to present some of his books to the department. The books presented were:
1. Inside the Chambers
2. Nigeria- An Emerging Solid Mineral Economy
3. Anything is Possible
4. Beyond Measures
5. Boundary Dispute in Nigeria
6. When Tomorrow Comes
Afterward, the H.O.D took the Senator who was accompanied by a member of the House of Representatives, Hon. O. K. Chinda representing the good people of Obio/Akpor Constituency to see the project and items he provided.
Below are some of what the Senator provided for the department:
1. General painting of the department
2. A soundproof generator
3. Provision of drawing boards
4. Provision of fans
5. Furniture
6. A computer room with internet facilities
7. Conference hall
8. Etc.
The H.O.D while at the conference hall, informed the Senator and his team, that the conference hall is the best in the institution.
The Senator who is also building an Alumni Guest House used the opportunity to inspect the stage of work at the building.
He was later received by the Vice Chancellor of the institution Prof. Blessing Chimezie Didia who thanked him for what he is doing for the University, that he will always be proud to say that the Senator is a product of the institution and pledged their support.
The Senator who reiterated how he respected Vice Chancellors in their days in the University, thanked the Vice Chancellor for welcoming him and promised to continue partnering with the school. The Senator informed the V.C about the projects he has inserted in the budget of the country to be executed in the institution, but was not carried out because it is a state school, as he also presented some of his books to the institution.
The moderator of the visit used the opportunity to thank the Governor of Rivers State, Chief Barr. Nyesom E. Wike CON for blessing the institution by appointing someone like, Prof. Blessing C. Didia as Vice Chancellor whom he said is really a blessing to the University.
The Senator speaking with Newest Rivers Reporters promised to do more for the University.
Hon. O.K Chinda granting interview from us thanked the distinguished Senator for giving back to where he started and advised the students to make good use of the facilities provided for them and see it as a challenge, that one of them is now a Senator and aspire to go further.
It was indeed a great day as students of the department thanked the distinguished Senator for what he has done and showed their happiness when the Senator visited their different studios to encourage them.
Friday, 19 February 2016
The root cause of cult clashes in Rivers State, by Rtd. Brigadier General Iruenabere.
Retired Brigadier General, Woriboye Dick Iruenabere stress the causes and solution to cult clash in the State.
"In one word, I will say the answer is cultism and in River State there are lots of cult groups, some of them include, Vikings, Daygbam, Daywell, Island, Greenland etc, which are ofcours engagement of political thuggery, intimidation of opponents during campaigns and election, inability to deal decisively with cultist because of political exigencies by the previous administration thereby entrenching the culture of impunity the economic factors ofcours includes rising on employment rate, idle youths provide a ready made reservoir of vibrant youth for recruitment by cultist, ofcours some of the social factors includes poor family background undue emphasis placed on materialism by the society.
I believed strongly that it was a........ motorbike has provided fast mobility for criminals in any area of Nigeria, especially terrorist, even in most of the North-East, am aware that motorbikes are banned because of the way they applied in perpetrating crime".
"In one word, I will say the answer is cultism and in River State there are lots of cult groups, some of them include, Vikings, Daygbam, Daywell, Island, Greenland etc, which are ofcours engagement of political thuggery, intimidation of opponents during campaigns and election, inability to deal decisively with cultist because of political exigencies by the previous administration thereby entrenching the culture of impunity the economic factors ofcours includes rising on employment rate, idle youths provide a ready made reservoir of vibrant youth for recruitment by cultist, ofcours some of the social factors includes poor family background undue emphasis placed on materialism by the society.
I believed strongly that it was a........ motorbike has provided fast mobility for criminals in any area of Nigeria, especially terrorist, even in most of the North-East, am aware that motorbikes are banned because of the way they applied in perpetrating crime".
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Rtd. Brigadier General W.D. Iruenabere. |
Tuesday, 16 February 2016
STUDENT OF GSS OGU, HIT BY CAR.
STUDENT OF GSS OGU, HIT BY CAR.
According to an eye witness, a student of GSS OGU was hit by a car along the School road as they were heading for classes in the early hours of Tuesday 16th Jan. 2016, the female student however sustained lite injuries and was rushed to the health center where medications were administered,
The eyewitness reported that the car gave a lift to some students and as he was reversing, suddenly the car engaged in gear and flew into nearby bush surprisingly, crossing over some fallen trees and couldn't drive out again.
All the students going to school shouting "Jesusssss".
but thanking God that there were no lose of lives.
Wednesday, 10 February 2016
THE SOVEREIGNTY OF NIGERIA AND THE POLITICAL CRISES OF THE STATE.
THE SOVEREIGNTY OF NIGERIA
AND THE POLITICAL CRISES OF THE STATE
Whereas sovereignty is
said, even by the French philosopher-Jean Bodin, that it is “the supreme and
final, legal authority, above and beyond which no further legal power exists”.
And whereas Rousseau in his Social
Contract Theory expounded the basis of popular sovereignty, Thomas Hobbes
advocates that sovereign power must not be limited by natural law. Another
thinker, Grotius emphasized external sovereignty i.e. the independence of a
state from external control. Grotius emphasized both the strength and the will
of a state in upholding its national dignity before any external body. Thomas
Hobbes, in the fear that sovereign power cannot be in everybody’s hands rather
it should be in the hand of an individual either a king or any other person,
advocated that such power must be absolute, indivisible, incommunicable and
illimitable if man’s life was to be saved from being solitary, poor, nasty,
brutish and short.
John Locke in his Second
Treatise in Civil Government advocated that: “the law of nature stands as an
eternal rule to all men”. Locke said that in the state of nature, everyone has
the executive power of the law of nature though he doubted not that it will be
objected that it is unreasonable for men to be judges in their own cases, that
self-love will make men partial to themselves and their friends and on the
other side, ill-nature, passion, and revenge will carry them too far in
punishing others, and hence nothing but confusion and disorder will follow, and
that therefore God had certainly appointed government to restrain the
partiality and violence of men.
John Locke further in his theory on the Beginning of
Political Societies said that men being, as has been said, by nature all free,
equal, and independent; no one can be
put out of this estate and subjected to the political power of another without
his own consent, which is done by agreeing with other men, to join and unite
into a community for their comfortable, safe, and peaceable living, one amongst
another, in a secure enjoyment of their properties, and a greater security
against any that are not of it.
Rousseau however, recognized that the will of the
individual may conflict with the general will of the community which
constitutes the sovereign. As a result of this, the Social Contract included an
agreement that whosoever refuses to conform to the general will shall be forced
to do so by whole body politics i.e. shall be forced to be free. Law was taken
by Rousseau as the expression of the general will; law therefore can be made
only in the assembly of all the people. He concluded that sovereignty can never
be alienated, represented or divided. The sovereign, who is a collective being,
can only be represented by himself. (Was the Nigerian constitution that caused
Nigeria into being a representative of all the component parts i.e. the ethnic
communities of all the people of Nigeria?).
From the general perspective one has looked at
sovereignty, where can one say sovereignty is located in Nigeria? In this
perspective, as it is well known in political philosophy that among few options
such as the people, as the most significant, land and its resources, and
capital, the people will take centre stage among the factors that make a state.
If one is asked to mention where sovereignty is located among such options as
the people, the electorate, the community and the legislature, then the first
and the most acceptable option is the People, followed by the electorate which
is followed by the community; which option is followed by the legislature. In
all of these options, it is not that the people play some direct role in some
instance such as in the People, the electorate and the community, and an
indirect role in the legislature.
In a monarchy however, sovereignty is vested on the
royalty-king or the queen.
In Nigeria’s case, for
instance, sovereignty belongs to the people based on their ethnic
belongingness. This situation becomes more understandable because of the way
and manner the British colonialist strolled into the country in periods and
sections from 1902, in the very last instance, and also how principally the
Amalgamation of the North and South took place in 1914. The constitutional
development process from Lord-Luggard’s Council of 1914 to the end of the First
World War in 1918 at which point a lot of enlightened Nigerians returned home
after the war, thereby igniting the Clifford’s Constitutional development
period of 1922. This period gave way to Sir Bernard Boudilion’s Constitutional
Development period of 1935 thus ushering in Sir Arthur Richard’s Constitutional
Development period as it was quite an active and brazen period primarily due to
the return of Nigerian soldiers who were engaged in the Second World War at the
end of which they returned from the war in 1945. This period opened up a new
chapter which introduced the Macpherson’s Constitution of 1951. The
Macpherson’s period ignited the feeling of independence of the nation from the
British colonialist which gradually caught on with the ordinary citizens. This
ushered in the first London Constitutional Conference of 1953. Thereafter, the
Lyttleton Constitution of 1954, which, among other things, principally set the
pace for the modalities of the independence, even though the North, at some
point, said that it was not ready for independence which led to the delay of
the process for some time. Anyway, the process was not stopped completely,
rather it was slowed down. After a while, two conferences which were meant to
prepare the ground for the eventual granting of independence to Nigeria were held
in London and Lagos in 1957 and 1958, respectively. The 1957 and 1958
constitutional conferences were otherwise known as the Henry Wilink’s
Commission of 1957 and 1958 respectively where the Niger Delta Minorities led
by Harold Biriye Esq. presented a strong protestation of the minorities
expressing the aspirations and the Self-Determination of the ethnic minorities
of the Niger Delta in terms of its own political recognition independent of
Nigeria. In the spirit of the non-recognition of the minority rights of the
ethnic communities in Nigeria against the undue pressure put on the colonialist
by the representatives of the majority ethnic communities led by Zik, Awo and
Ahmadu Bello, such qualified protestations and agitations were not only
dismissed but were also seriously resisted and treated as issues that will be
further overwhelmed and consumed by providence over time. The neglect of these
issues is perhaps why we have an even stronger agitation from the Niger Delta
area asking for the control of its natural resources. By the time Nigeria was
granted independence by 1960, the big players in the political scene, as have
been mentioned above, were so engrossed in the euphoria of the independence of
the country that the minority ethnic communities were treated more like
out-casts than people who truly belonged to Nigeria in a system where they
later produced more than all the major ethnic communities put together in
sustaining the nation.
But the Willinks Commission, instead of granting the
minority ethnic groups such as the Niger Delta, the Middle Belt Territory, etc.
states (or regions) of their own, recommended a long list of Fundamental Human
Rights to protect both the minority and even the majority citizens of Nigeria
against the arbitrary abuse of power of the government which should be included
in the constitution(s). While statehood was denied the ethnic minorities, the
commission felt that the provision of these fundamental rights will help allay
the fears of these ethnic minorities and thirty years was seemingly given to
observe their implementation (and, of course, their effect). That is the crux
of the political matter that brought about the agitation for fair play and, at
best, resource control in the political recognition of the minority ethnic
communities against the background of the exploitation and exploration of their
resources, further worsened by mass corruption in Nigeria. By 1963, only three
years after independence, Benin, which is one of the ethnic minorities which
later became part of the Niger Delta, was acceded regional state called
Mid-west Region. But the people who actually took their case to the Wilink’s
Commission in 1957-58, which is the true Niger Delta people led by Harold
Biriye Esq, were ignored and consequently denied any political recognition. By
1966, only six years after independence, the first military coup led by Major
Chukwuma Kaduna Nzeogwu took place. That military coup led to yet another one
only six months after the first one. The second was led by Major Murtala Rafat
Mohammed, Major Hassan Usman Katsina and Captain Theophilous Yakubu Danjuma,
etc and carefully handed over to Lt. Col Jack Yakubu Gowon with a lot of ethnic
coloration favouring the Hausa/Fulani majority. Gowon’s government, which was
seen by the Islamic North as a forerunner to the real Jihadist administration
that was being awaited, erred in 1975 by way of over-staying in power, thus
making now Brigadier Murtala Ramat Mohammed, Brigadier Hassan Usman Katsina,
Brigadior Olusegun Obasanjo, Lt. Col Ibrahim Badamosi Bagangida, Lt. Col.
Muhammadu Buhari, Col. Theophilous Danjuma, Lt. Col. Sani Abacha, etc to come
on board of coup plotting the second time. Six months after the overthrow of
Yakubu Gowon terminating the forerunner ship position conceded to him by
Murtala and his people, Murtala himself was vehemently challenged and resisted
by a fellow Northerner, this time from Yakubu Gowon’s area of the Lantang
Region. It was this Gowon’s fellow middle belter in the person of Lt. Col. Suka
Buka Dimka in a bloody attempt to take-over the government, killed Murtala
Mohammed. Nevertheless, the reigns of power fell on the shoulders of Olusegun
Obasanjo who had by then become a Lieutenant General. It was Obasanjo’s regime
that led the country to its first successful handover of power, though from
military to civilian administration, in 1979. By 1983, Brigadier Mohammadu
Buhari felt it was his turn to rule the nation along with Brigadier Tunde
Idiagbon, Brigadier Ibrahim Babangida with Brigadier Sani Abacha, etc. In the
North’s way of sharing the buck of leadership of the nation from person to
person, it came to Major General Ibrahim Badamosi Babangida, Major General Sani
Abacha, to mention but a few, to take their turn of leadership in 1985 after
Buhari took-over the civilian government of Alhaji Shehu Shagari who was handed
over the reigns of power by Obasanjo.
It was noticed that Babangida and his boys were not ready
to handover power to a civilian administration as they promised, until 1990
when a bunch of minority compatriots in the army led by Major Gideon Orkar, Lt.
Col. Tony Nyiam, Major S. Mukoro, Captain Nemibowei Empere, Captain Perebo Dakolo,
Great Ogboru, Captain Nonju, Captain Tolofari, Lt. Ichindu, etc. dazed General
Ibrahim Babangida and co and told them the gospel truth that the rest of the nation are not slaves to
the Hausa/Fulani North. The executors of this coup said that their main
reason for planning and carrying out the coup was to overturn any situation of favoritism;
abridge any circumstance of religious, regional and tribal discrimination;
reverse the dilemma of oil bunkering by self-appointed capitalists against the
people from whose soil the oil was (and still is) exploited. And generally, to
overturn the situation where the minorities in the South are being treated like
orphans (slaves) whereas those in the North, except their minority counterparts
in the Middle Belt, are being treated like first class citizens. That will always
remain unacceptable to every active, reasonable and patriotic mind in the Niger
Delta in particular and all the minority areas in general. Even though that
coup was not successful, the gospel truth, as it were, had been told to the
Hausa/Fulani that the nation called Nigeria was not sold to them by anybody and
could not be bought by them at anytime and at any price.
In all of these seizures of government in the most
illegal manner, there were state creation exercises beginning from the time of
General Yakubu Gowon, during which period it was conceived more as a measure to
“Keep Nigeria One”, at the same time providing the checks to ward off the
political intrigues of Ojukwu’s Eastern Region. In that exercise, twelve states
were created, six in the North and six in the South. Thereafter, only eight
years later, Murtala, who overthrew Gowon’s regime, created seven new states
making the North to have four states as against the three states for the South,
thus making the North to have a state more than the South. That was the
beginning of political unevenness clearly in favour of the North. As if that
was not enough, Babangida, who overthrew the regime of Buhari in 1985, embarked
on yet another creation of states exercise during his regime from 1985 to 1993.
In the first exercise, he created only two states: one for the North and the
other for the South. In the second exercise, he became politically willful and
acrimonious by exacerbating the already existing imbalance between the North
and the South thereby making the North to have two states more than the South. Unfortunately,
the Niger Delta issue was not taken into consideration as an issue to address
except Delta State that was created more as a political gift to his wife. It
was the army general known for his immorality and rascality recommended for
dismissal in the person of General Sani Abacha that tried to ignite some
authenticity and genuineness in his creation of new states in 1996 that first
adopted the policy of six geo-political zones in Nigeria and based on that,
created six states one for each zone, thus making the North to have three new
states and the South also three new states.
Even as the Nobel Lauret -
Prof. Wole Soyinka in his article titled: “Between Amnesty and Amnesia” said
“The better is straightforward... As MEND statements have periodically
emphasized, the (Niger) Delta crisis is the mere purulent tip of the Nigeria
boil, now provided into violent eruption in a particular region. Over and over
again it has been stressed that nothing but a holistic approach to internal
re-structuring will serve the nation. Not
only is this historically inevitable, such an approach provides a context within
which the aggrieved oil-producing areas can feel a genuine relatedness to the
natural question. The stubborn retention of status quo, and it manifest
rejection by component parts is at the heart of the Delta crisis.”
The Nobel Lauret went further to state: “It is not for
nothing that MEND, in a number of its dispatches, has stressed not just the
flawed antecedents of the Nigerian project in general, but the incorrigible
cabalism of governance that makes a mockery of the democratic process, and thus
robs the citizens of dignity and voice. MEND has interjected its communiques
with reminders that the Delta contestation is a product of the desperate
sustenance of the very immorality of the Nigerian state- and the continuing
corrupt desperation of power. That MEND took pains to state this in such stark
terms is superfluous; even without the denunciation, the insolence of the
democratic exercise of 2007 cannot be discounted as a crucial factor in the
stiffening of militant intransigence in the Delta.” And further he said,
“Governance is built on trust. Trust is earned through transparent legitimacy”.
This failed
Nigerian project that has not only
overstretched our patience but has also questioned our morality to accept it no
matter how it is governed by a ruler who is permanently on sabbatical without
any approval by the governed because he has been most economical about the
truth of his health. He has all along said that the state of his health is not
the concern of the people he is ruling. That seems to be the most principal
lie. That seems to have forced the people to grant him an amnesty to do nothing
until his tenure expires. But based on the character and the political
dominance and arrogance of his people, the people of the North, it is most
suggestible that he has decided to stay in power also doing nothing, until he
dies in office. This is more so because the ruler, as the constitution
suggests, is the head of the fabricators of the electoral malfeasance for which
he is very sure that no matter what, he will always be in power. So, while
declaring and extending the amnesty the people freely gave to him to the
so-called militants without addressing the reason why there is militancy or any
contest for the control of the resources beneath their soil, he put together a
package of palliatives that will lull them back into this political opprobrium
called Nigeria so that he could easily smoke them out since he refused to
address the real crux of the matter. This is because the Nigerian project
encased and fabricated by the Ziks, Awos, Ahmadu Bellos, etc. in the name of
Vision 1960 has been stolen away by the corrupt and arrogant domination of the
Northern cabal. It is the same Northern cabal led by Kano, seconded by Katsina,
inspired by Sokoto and supported by Bauchi, Borno and Niger, etc that have told
the Nigerian nation that its people don’t have the right to know the true and
exact health of their President. And that whether the President is available or
not, he must always be the President no matter his health condition, his
location and for whatever time (as the present head of state Muhammadu Buhari,
galavanted all over the globe even asking for a three-month leave not too long
after his 100 days in office). And that is what the Niger Delta will no longer
accept.
Just look at the process
by which the Nigerian state was held captive by the military cabal from the
military coup de tat of 1966 up to the last military coup of 1993 engineered by
Sani Abacha, it is the same Northern collaborators, apart from the first one
orchestrated by Major Chukwma Kaduna Nzeogwu. Major Danjuma, Lt. Ibrahim
Babangida, Lt. Sani Abacha (at least Major Benjamin Adekunle mentioned his name
in his war memos), etc planned and executed the 2nd military coup of
July 29, 1966 and merely put Lt. Col. Jack Yakubu Gowon as Head of State. It is
this same group that killed the Head of State and Supreme Military Commander of
the Armed Forces- Major General Johnson Aguyi-Ironsi and visited an unwarranted
and a most gruesome pogrom on the people of the then Eastern Region living in the
North. By 1975, the same cabal, except a few new entrants i.e Col. Joseph
Garba, came into the limelight of coup plotting in Nigeria. The 1975 coup was
plotted and executed by Brigadier Mutala Ramat Mohammed, Col. Yakubu Danjuma, Lt.
Col Shehu Yar’Adua, Lt. Col. Ibrahim Babangida, Col. Joseph Garba, Col.
Abdullahi Mohammed, Brigadier Olusegun Obasanjo, etc. making Brigadier Mutala
Ramat Mohammed as Head of State and Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces.
There was however, a failed attempt in 1976 led by Col. Suka Buka Dimka which
violently removed the Head of State and Commander-in-Chief, General Murtala
Ramat Mohammed through assassination.
But while a whole host of coup plotters were retired from
the army by 1978 prior to the hand-over of government to the civilian regime of
Alhaji Shehu Shagari, such as General Olusegun Obasanjo, General Hassan Usman
Katsina, Lt General Theophilous Yakabu Danjama, Lt. General Shehu Yar’ Adua,
Major General Joseph Garba, etc. those who remained led by Brigadier Muhammadu
Buhari, Brigadier Tunde Idiagbon, Brigadier Ibrahim Badamosi Banagida, Brigadier
Sani Abacha, Major Abubakar Umar, Brigadier Ibrahim Bako, Major Abdulmumuni
Aminu, Major Lawan Gwadabe, etc. decided to forcefully overthrow the government
of Alhaji Shehu Shagari in 1983. This was the first time in the arts and
science of coup-making in Nigeria where junior officers flexed very freely with
relatively senior officers in plotting to over-throw the government.
Eventually, Major General Muhammad Buhari emerged as Head of State and
Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces.
By August 27, 1985, the master coup-planner – Major
General Ibrahim Babangida headed yet another coup-plotting session in
collaboration with Major General Sani Abacha, Col. John Solipa Shagaya,
Brigadier Joshua Dangoyaro, Major Abubakar Umar, Major Abdualmumuni Aminu, and
Major General Ibrahim Badamosi Babangida emerged as the Chairman of the Armed
Forces Ruling Council (AFRC) and Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces. But
after a series of Babangida’s double-standards and undue maneuvers in the
administration of the nation up to 22nd of April 1990, Major Gideon
Orkar, Major S. Mukoro, Lt. Col Tony Nyiam, Captain Nemibowei Empere, Captain
Tolofari, Captain Nonju, Captain Perebo Dakolo, Lt. Uchendu, etc staged the
bloodiest coup in the history of Nigeria and even went further brandishing
General Ibrahim Babangida’s government as a dictatorial, corrupt, drug-baronish,
inhuman, sadistic, deceitful, homo-sexually centered, oligarch cist and
unpatriotic administration, although it was foiled and all the presumed and a
lot more imagined coup-plotters were killed. The irony of that coup also is
that it was the first time atrocities done against the minorities in Nigeria,
particularly those in the South by the majority in the North were mentioned in
a coup broadcast. The coup plotters said that their main reason for the plot is
to overturn the Northern domination of Nigeria and Babangida’s corrupt
leadership and went further to announce the excise of the Northern part of
Nigeria from the rest of the country such as Borno, Kano, Sokoto, Katsina and
Bauchi. And that they must renounce their domination and stranglehold on the
nation before they will be readmitted into the Nigerian State. But this coup
was foiled and Babangida regained his, so to speak, coveted throne as the Maximum
Ruler, proclaiming himself the only military president of Nigeria. By 1993,
Delta State being one of the six new states, was created by Ibrahim Babandiga
as his measure to address the socio-economic neglect of the South South Area of
Nigeria. But this, however, could not address it because leaders like Ibrahim Babandiga
had been lying to the South South long before that exercise. And being a chronic
coup-plotter, he was more concerned about how to maximally rule the nation than
solving its problems. He was one soldier who was involved in all the military
coups, even from the rank of lieutenant. General Sani Abacha, too followed the
footsteps of his master and friend, General Ibrahim Babangida, and ruled the
Nigeria nation maximally until Nigerians woke up one morning and were told that
their Maximum Ruler-Sani Abacha, could not wake up from his sleep. This gave
room to a silent coup-planner in the saddle in the person of General Abdulsalam
Abubakar who took over the reigns of power from where San Abacha left it. Of
course, after a couple of surreptitious, clandestine and even subterranean
actions such as settling some scores
with regard to the June 12, 1993 election and all that came with it, including
the termination of the life of Chief M.K.O Abiola, he decided to handover the
reigns of power through what they regard as “electoral victory”, to General
Olusegun Obasanjo. Since then, Nigerians have not been free from one turn of
militocracy or the other.
Going back to the crux of the matter, that up to 1900 and
even to 1913, there was no known area called Nigeria even though there were
protectorates such as Lagos Territory, Protectorate of Northern Nigeria,
Southern Protectorate, and even Calabar Territory. It was later in 1914 that
Lord Lugard’s girl friend, by circumstance, in a piece of article published in
London, named this area Nigeria. But even at that point, we were living
together only in name. This is more so because the treaty Kingdoms who were
existing before the coming of the white man into the political life of the
people of this area: the treaty kingdoms such as Bonny Kingdom of King William
Dappa Pepple, the Opobo Kingdom of King (Jumboaye – Jumboaye Pepple) Jaja of Opobo,
the Okrika Kingdom of King Ibanichuka, the Nembe Kingdom of King Nelson Koko,
the Itsekiri Kingdom of King Nana of Itsekiri, the Benin Kingdom of the Oba of
Benin, the Calabar Kigndom of the Obong of Calabar, the Kalabari Kingdom of
King Amachree, the Amananaowei of Akassa, the Orhobos, Ijos scattered here and
there all had their treaties genuinely and legitimately signed with the
Whiteman at one point or the other as genuine and independent sovereignties of
their own and duly recognized by the white colonialists, but were flaunted and
disrespected as a result of the political ambition of a few people when Nigeria
was to be granted independence. But while the Fulanis took over the territories
of the Hausa who were well known to the already existing kingdoms, as have been
mentioned already, from Senegambia, Mali, Mauritania, and even Niger from about
1804 by Usman Danfodio all in the name of Islamic Jihad, these other kingdoms
in the South South, who were already mentioned above, had existed long before
that time. It is this scenario that has caused the political insomnia that
monumentally kills the sleep of the nation that restlessly makes the boys in
the creek to ask who the people like Umaru Dikko are to question the people of
the South South who requested for 25% of the oil revenue when he arrogantly
said it is his own people from the North that will decide who gets what. A
system where the ailing limbs of people from the North such as Dr. Rilwanu
Lukman and Prof. Jubril Aminu are rehabilitated with the lumbago of our oil
money when very vibrant and intelligent people like Odein Ajumbogobia are made
to serve under these old, senile and seemingly expired people. A situation
where the Hausa/Fulani led federal government released a series of amnesty
conditions for the militant boys in the creeks without addressing the situation
which brought about militancy and the issue of resource control against the
background of this rouged state called Nigeria! Nigeria is a failed state
because it is a nation where professional coup plotters like Ibrahim Babangida,
Abdulsalami Abubaker, Yakubu Danjuma, Lawman Gwadabe, and a few others still
stay at the corner to dictate what happens at the centre because they claim,
the centre belongs to them and unfortunately we have a few miscreants from the
South who are hanging around them picking the crumbs from the national table
claiming that they are bringing it to the people of the Niger Delta but end up
putting it in their pockets. Those are the politicians who claim that they were
elected into office by the people such as governors, senators, house of
representative members both at the state and national levels, the local
government chairmen and their councilors, and the appointed political office
holders. But while Northerners like Umaru Dikko are ready to insult the
sensibility of the South South, in particular the Niger Delta, unfortunately,
leaders like the President of the federation, that is when we eventually have
one, cannot conceive the fact that Sovereign National Conference is the only
option to redress the anomalies of this system because a fish which does not
come with the heart gets rotten in time whether it comes with all the
intestines or not. This is because the heart of this nation was stolen away by
the North as a result of the greed of the Azikiwes and the Awolowos during the
independence of this nation. The president orientedness of the Nigerian state,
as it is presented today, (particularly under the Buhari presidency) hides a
lot of things under the carpet which means our leaders are not ready to face
reality. If it is not so, then the leaders would have known that something
happened during the Henry Willinks Commission of 1957 to 1958 and whether the
minority questions raised in that conference were fully addressed? Were there
legitimate kingdoms in this place called Nigerai in 1902 when Lord Luggard and
his political exploiters came to obliterate the legitimacy of the kingdoms they
claimed they civilized? Were there no kingdoms in the South South when Usman
Danfodio and his Islamic Jihadists came about 1804 to enculturize and
religionize the Hausa who now claim to be of the Hausa/Fulani stock and would
thus claim the Nigeria centre as their birth-right? Were no sovereign powers
embedded in the treaties signed with the British Government up to the time
Nigeria was granted independence in 1960? Were the sovereignties or treaties
negotiated? Were they ever discussed? Don’t we know that there is the process
of Treatization in nation creation or establishment? Why are we blinded or
stubborn to the wisdom of Sovereign National Conference and why the Nigerian
Sovereignty should be renegotiated and properly treatized? Why has a cabal felt
that they must decide what happens at the centre if not they will send soldiers
of their ethnic origin to disorganize whatever is at the centre, at the same
time decide for the nation?
While Jefferson said he is comfortable with the majority
because it is strong and powerful enough to always impose its power and will on
the minority, Thorau reminded him that minority is wise and its wisdom most
times lives far into the future thereby
finally sustaining the society.
An African American in the person of Andrew young of the
United State said that in modern democracy, it is not enough to win an election
but that the majority that won the election must do everything to contain and
carry along the minority if that electoral victory has to be sustained.
Whose property is Nigeria? Is it an Hausa/Fulani property
or Igbo/Yoruba property or a property for all? It is my most candid opinion
that nobody wants anybody to dash her any property, rather let all of us come
to the round table to discuss and contribute what will sustain the Nigerian
system to enable us make the law that will be equitable and acceptable to all.
That is the crux of the matter and not amnesty and privileges dashed to a
people. Where is the man who dashed the boys amnesty? Is it not well over
eighty days we have not seen, heard or even felt him as our leader and
President (that was late President Umaru Musa Yar’Adua )? Is it not our
constitutional right to know about our President’s health in the truest sense
of it? And where we don’t, doesn’t the constitution provide a means of how that
can be addressed?
While the political situation in the country looks generally
helpless, the National Assembly members, more than anybody else, appear more
confused and impotent even though the onus of what will bring about the change
of faith of the oil producing people of the Niger Delta and indeed the people
of the South/South, a little in the short run and more in the long run, rest on
their shoulders.
This piece, as old as it was written and published in the
Weekly Star since 2010, is as fresh and relevant as it is today. It is so
relevant now because a more tribal and perhaps vicious head is on throne to
properly and openly protect his ethnic interest. While his predecessor,
Dr. Goodluck Ebele Jonathan conceded a
lot things to him in the name of national interest, he, Mohammadu Buhari, felt
it is due to his minority complex and political impotence that he had to
concede all that even when there is every reason and room to context where some
children between 7 and 14 years lined up to vote in Kano, Katsina, Yobe,
Zamfara, Sokoto, Mina and even in northern Zaria to vote during the last
general election which the ex-military ruler claimed to have clinched the
presidential seat. That, while Goodluck Jonathan did not use the army to check
juvenile electoral malpractices in Kano, Katsina, Yobe, Bauchi, Borno, Zamfara,
Sokoto, Niger and even Adamawa, the maximum military ruler called president has
sent (tough) military men to check the guberutorial election in Bayelsa State
particularly at Ekeremo in Southern Ijaw Local Government Area and other parts
of Bayelsa State where we hear so many people died. Yet he is using his
presidential might to hound and humiliate the so called militants in their
homes in Okrika, Kalabari in Rivers State and also in Bayelsa State. In Okrika
area, yours truly was one day humiliated by the soldier stationed at Nchia
along Okrika-Eleme road very close to the Old Refinery. Also, the road leading
to the Old Refinery, close to the main gate, is most deplorable and in very bad
state. The Okrika – Port Harcourt Link Bridge that was started by the Jonathan
administration has since been abandoned. Such a government is still calling for
fire and brim stone in humiliating the people whose soil produce the resources
that is sustaining the nation.
We, the people of the Niger Delta led by the INC, can no
longer take this humiliation, and will now cry to the United Nations for
Self-Determination, a call started since 1957 up to 1958 through the Willinks
Commission so that there will be a stop to this Hausa/Fulani subjugation,
perhaps, in collaboration with the Yoruba connivance. It should stop now.
Wittingly or unwittingly, the slur to careerism of the
average northerners made light as a result of their easy proficiency in Islamic
Religious Studies and Arabic Language which, with the connivance and aid of the
Centre, they also easily find very lucrative jobs in the NNPC and the
Refineries in Port Harcourt and Warri, save that of the Kaduna Refinery which
is made easier as a result of its proximity whereas youths from the South South
with very relevant qualifications in Engineering in particular from Port Harcourt,
Okrika, Ogu, Bonny, Nchia-Eleme, Bori, Ahoada, Omoku, Buguma, Abonnema and even
Yenegoa, Nembe, Ekeremo, Kaiama, Bomadi, Warri etc. daily roam the streets
unemployed. That has reached a stage where it has become most unacceptable to
the oil producing communities.
The grabbing of the Centre, orchestrated by the
connivance and double-dealing of Attahiru Jega, was on the threshold of the
Gobir Islamic Revolution in 1804 in the name of the Jihad that was led by Usman
Danfodio.
This was worsened by the
rampaging Fulanis who were determined to enculturise the indigenous Hausas by
their invading forces from Senegambia, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, etc. and force
the indigenous Hausas to imbibe new and foreign cultures including the Islamic
Religion. In the process, the Banza Bokwai mixed freely with the Hausa Bokwai
(the Eight Legitimate and Eight illegismate Hausas) of Daura, Kano, Rano, Gaya,
Hadejia, Zaria, etc. of the eight legitimate ones who were made to look like
Fulanis than Hausas that they really are.
Thank God, in recent time, after Goodluck Jonathan
cleverly bowed out from the Centre, the invisible Boko Haram insurgents are
gradually and easily identified and called by name losing their invisibility,
unlike what happened during the regime of Goodluck Jonathan. Don’t tell me that
it is because their own brother has come unto the Centre!
The political marriage between the North and the oil
producing Niger Delta is like marrying a wicked and bad wife who will claim
every single property of hers and all of her husband’s but will never allow her
husband to come close to her property.
It is time for us to go
our separate ways through a Referendum, perhaps supervised by the United
Nations.
Marcus A. P. Anga.
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Mr. Marcus Anga |
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